Bali, known as the “Island of the Gods,” is renowned for its vibrant culture and spiritual traditions. Among its most significant celebrations are the Galungan and Kuningan festivals, which occur every 210 days according to the Balinese Pawukon calendar. In 2025, Galungan will be celebrated on April 23, followed by Kuningan on May 3
Understanding Galungan and Kuningan
At the heart of Galungan is the Balinese Hindu belief in the cosmic battle between good (Dharma) and evil (Adharma). Galungan marks the time when ancestral spirits return to visit their descendants. It is a time for families to reaffirm their devotion, make offerings, and strengthen communal ties.
Ten days later, Kuningan represents the moment when these spirits return to the heavens, and the cycle of life, death, and rebirth is spiritually acknowledged. The yellow decorations and yellow rice offerings symbolize blessing, abundance, and gratitude.
In Nusa Lembongan and Ceningan, the spiritual significance is deeply personal and observed with authenticity, away from the commercial bustle of mainland Bali.
Experiencing Galungan and Kuningan in Nusa Lembongan and Ceningan gives you a more authentic, less touristy connection to Balinese culture. The smaller scale and stronger community bonds mean that visitors often get a closer look into daily traditions, with many locals happy to explain and share their customs.
This sacred time, paired with the islands’ breathtaking coastal views, cliffside cafes, and peaceful ambiance, makes for a spiritually enriching holiday that’s as beautiful as it is unforgettable.
What Happens in Bali, Nusa Lembongan and Ceningan During Galungan & Kuningan?
Here’s what you can expect:
1. Temple Ceremonies
Locals gather at family and village temples (pura) in full ceremonial attire.
Chanting, incense, gamelan music, and offerings create an atmosphere of deep reverence.
Visitors are welcome to respectfully observe or participate with proper dress and behaviour (sarong and sash required).
2. Penjor Decorations
One of the distinctive features of the Galungan celebration is the installation of penjor, tall bamboo poles decorated with offerings, lining the streets and creating a natural ambiance. The penjor is a Penjor—tall, arched bamboo pole adorned with coconut leaves, fruits, and flowers—line the roads.
Each household constructs a penjor as a symbol of prosperity and devotion.
3. Offerings and Family Gatherings
Families spend days preparing canang sari (small daily offerings), fruit towers, and banten (ceremonial gifts).
On Galungan day, offerings are made at home shrines and temples, followed by feasts with traditional dishes like lawar (spiced meat salad), satay, and rice cakes.
4. Barong Dance
In some parts of the island, the Barong—a mythical lion-like creature—visits homes and temples to bless the inhabitants and ward off evil.
While not guaranteed in every village, some areas of Bali, Nusa Lembongan and Nusa Ceningan still observe this tradition with local performances.
Stay with Nomad Holiday Rentals for an Authentic Experience
Nomad Holiday Rentals offers the ideal way to experience this special time while enjoying the natural beauty of the island. Stay at:
To fully immerse yourself in these cultural festivities, consider staying at one of the thoughtfully curated villas offered by Nomad Holiday Rentals. Each property provides a unique blend of comfort and proximity to local traditions.
Ubud: The Cultural Heart of Bali
- Villa Silver Rooster: Nestled amidst lush rice fields, this villa offers a tranquil retreat with easy access to Ubud’s vibrant
temple ceremonies and traditional dance performances.
temple ceremonies and traditional dance performances.Canggu: A Blend of Tradition and Modernity
- Villa Woodru: Combining contemporary design with Balinese charm, Villa Woodru provides a serene environment close to local temples and cultural sites.
- Villa Dara: Experience the harmony of modern amenities and traditional aesthetics, making it an ideal base to explore the rich customs of the Kuningan festival.
Nusa Lembongan: Island Serenity
- Villa Puaji: this villa is in the heart of Jungu Bautu village. You will be in a street decorated by the locals offers for Galungan and Kuningan. See video of the street here
- Villa Artist: this villa offers a peaceful setting to reflect on the spiritual significance of Galungan and Kuningan.
- Palm Paradise: Surrounded by tropical gardens, it’s a perfect spot to witness local celebrations and partake in community rituals.
Nusa Ceningan: Hidden Gem
- A peaceful and elegant beachfront villa nestled amid swaying palms.
- Perfect for guests looking to enjoy a quiet, reflective stay close to local village temples.
- With daily housekeeping and island hospitality, you can observe the festivities in comfort and style.
Villa Cemara: This secluded villa provides an intimate experience, allowing guests to observe and engage with traditional ceremonies in a tranquil environment.
Tips for Visitors During Galungan and Kuningan
- Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or participating in ceremonies.
- Participate Mindfully: While visitors are often welcome to observe rituals, always seek permission before joining in.
- Plan Ahead: Some businesses may close during these festivals, so schedule activities and accommodations in advance
Links
- 1. Holidify: www.holidify.com/pages/galungan-bali-1517.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com
- Bali.com: bali.com/bali/travel-guide/culture/galungan/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
